Language

N Ary Product

U+220FN-ARY PRODUCTMathematical Operators

Also known as product signproduct operator

Copy and paste ∏. The N Ary Product character has Unicode code point U+220F and decimal HTML code ∏.

Symbol codes

Unicode
U+220F
HTML Code
∏
CSS Code
\220F
HTML Entity
∏
HEX Code
∏

Technical properties

Unicode 18.0.0

Code point
U+220F
Decimal
8719
Unicode name
N-ARY PRODUCT
Block
Mathematical Operators · U+2200–U+22FF
General category
Math Symbol (Sm)
Script
Common
Introduced
Unicode 1.1
JavaScript
"\u220F"

Appears in

About N Ary Product

∏ is encoded in Unicode as code point U+220F (decimal 8719). Its official Unicode name is N-ARY PRODUCT.

It belongs to the Mathematical Operators block (U+2200–U+22FF), its General Category is Math Symbol (Sm), and it was added in Unicode 1.1, released in 1993. Its script value is Common: it is shared across writing systems rather than belonging to one.

Sources: Unicode Character Database 18.0.0, the HTML Standard’s list of named character references, and Unicode’s code page mappings.

How to type or insert N Ary Product

Any device
Select Copy symbol, then paste with Ctrl+V, or ⌘+V on a Mac.
Microsoft Word
Type 220F, then press Alt+X.
macOS Character Viewer
Press Control+⌘+Space and search for “n-ary product”.
Linux (GTK and IBus)
Press Ctrl+Shift+U, type 220f, then press Space.
HTML
∏ or ∏. In a UTF-8 page you can also paste the character itself.
CSS
content: "\220F"; in a ::before or ::after rule.
JavaScript
"\u220F"

Common questions about N Ary Product

What is the N Ary Product symbol?

∏ (N Ary Product) is a math symbol in Unicode’s Mathematical Operators block. Its code point is U+220F, and it has been part of the standard since Unicode 1.1 (1993). It is also known as product sign and product operator.

How do I copy and paste the N Ary Product symbol?

Select Copy symbol at the top of this page, then paste with Ctrl+V on Windows and Linux or ⌘+V on a Mac. On a phone, tap Copy symbol, then touch and hold where you want it and choose Paste. ∏ pastes as ordinary text, so it works in documents, messages, and code.

How do I type the N Ary Product symbol on Windows?

In Microsoft Word, type 220F and press Alt+X to turn the code into ∏. In any app, open Character Map from the Start menu, search for “n-ary product”, then select and copy the character.

How do I type the N Ary Product symbol on a Mac?

Press Control+⌘+Space to open the Character Viewer, search for “n-ary product”, and double-click the result to insert it.

How do I type the N Ary Product symbol on an iPhone or Android phone?

The simplest way is to copy it from this page and paste it where you need it. If you use it often, save it as a text shortcut: on iPhone, go to Settings > General > Keyboard > Text Replacement; with Gboard on Android, go to Gboard settings > Dictionary > Personal dictionary.

Can I use the N Ary Product symbol in Word, Google Docs, and social media?

Yes. ∏ is a standard Unicode character, so you can paste it into Microsoft Word, Google Docs, emails, and posts or bios on Instagram, X, Facebook, and TikTok. In Google Docs you can also choose Insert > Special characters and search for “n-ary product”. In Word, choose Insert > Symbol > More Symbols, set from to Unicode (hex), and enter 220F as the character code.

Is the N Ary Product symbol an emoji?

No. ∏ is a text symbol, not an emoji. It takes the color and size of the surrounding text, and its exact shape depends on the font.

Why does the N Ary Product symbol show as a box or question mark?

An empty box or a question mark means the font on that device has no glyph for ∏. The character is still there: it appears correctly wherever a font covers Unicode’s Mathematical Operators block, and free font families such as Google Noto cover nearly all of Unicode.

What are the HTML and CSS codes for the N Ary Product symbol?

In HTML, write ∏ (decimal) or ∏ (hexadecimal), or the named entity ∏. In CSS, use content: "\220F"; in a ::before or ::after rule, and in JavaScript "\u220F". See all HTML codes.